Chandigarh:
EVOLUTION
During the early eighteenth century, the Gorkhas from Nepal had extended their empire into Kumaon, Garhwal and Kangra Hills. This led to a confrontation with the British East India Company, resulting in the Gorkha War of 1815. General Ochterlony was a witness to the highly skillful defensive battle fought with extreme bravery by the Gorkhas under General Amar Singh Thapa which ended with the siege of the historic ‘Malaun Fort’ located near Bilaspur in Himachal Pradesh.
Impressed by the fighting qualities of the Gorkhas, the East India Company offered to raise a Gorkha Regiment from the remnants of Amar Singh Thapa’s Army after the Treaty of Sigauli. Thus, the First Nusseree (meaning friendly or loyal) Battalion came into being on 24 April 1815 at Subathu in Shimla Hills, the present home of the 14 Gorkha Training Centre. The Second Battalion was raised on 19 Feb 1886.
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